OpenStack | Vibepedia
OpenStack is an open-source cloud computing platform that enables users to build and manage their own cloud infrastructure. Founded by Rackspace and NASA…
Contents
Overview
OpenStack was founded in 2010 by Rackspace and NASA, with the goal of creating an open-source cloud computing platform. The first release, known as Austin, was launched in October 2010. Since then, OpenStack has grown to become one of the leading cloud computing platforms, with a large community of developers and users. Companies like Red Hat, Cisco, and Intel have contributed to the development of OpenStack, which is used by organizations such as NASA, Walmart, and eBay. OpenStack is often compared to other cloud computing platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure.
⚙️ Architecture & Components
OpenStack is a complex system that consists of several components, including Nova, Neutron, and Cinder. Nova is the compute component, responsible for managing virtual machines and containers. Neutron is the networking component, responsible for managing networks and routers. Cinder is the block storage component, responsible for managing block storage devices. Other components include Swift, which provides object storage, and Keystone, which provides identity and access management. OpenStack is often used in conjunction with other technologies like Docker, Kubernetes, and Ansible.
🌍 Adoption & Community
OpenStack has a large and active community of developers and users. The OpenStack Foundation, a non-profit organization, oversees the development of OpenStack and provides support for the community. The foundation is supported by companies like IBM, HP, and Dell, which have a significant interest in the development of OpenStack. OpenStack is also used by many organizations, including governments, universities, and research institutions. For example, the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) uses OpenStack to manage its cloud infrastructure, while the University of California, Berkeley uses OpenStack to support its research activities.
🔮 Future Developments
OpenStack is continuously evolving, with new releases and features being added regularly. The latest release, known as Wallaby, includes several new features, such as improved support for containers and enhanced security. OpenStack is also being used in conjunction with other technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), to create new and innovative applications. For example, the OpenStack-based cloud infrastructure at the University of California, San Diego is being used to support research in AI and ML, while the OpenStack-based cloud infrastructure at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) is being used to support research in fields like climate modeling and materials science.
Key Facts
- Year
- 2010
- Origin
- United States
- Category
- technology
- Type
- technology
Frequently Asked Questions
What is OpenStack?
OpenStack is an open-source cloud computing platform that enables users to build and manage their own cloud infrastructure.
Who founded OpenStack?
OpenStack was founded by Rackspace and NASA in 2010.
What are the main components of OpenStack?
The main components of OpenStack include Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Swift, and Keystone.
What is the OpenStack Foundation?
The OpenStack Foundation is a non-profit organization that oversees the development of OpenStack and provides support for the community.
What are some use cases for OpenStack?
OpenStack is used by organizations to build and manage their own cloud infrastructure, and is particularly useful for large-scale deployments and custom applications.